We have these new acquisitions for the AFP modernization program as a means to deter the bullying of China in the West Philippine Sea. We praise these actions of the president to counter the encroachment of china in our sovereignty. I suggest that as long as there is time before any war would erupt in the region, the country must hurriedly engage in our Defense Industry to sustain our maintenance and increased inventory of our military hardwares and support for the economy,
Two days after President Benigno Aquino III vowed more
support for the Philippine Air Force, a defense undersecretary disclosed the
department is working for the immediate delivery of at least 4 of the total 12
FA-50 fighter jets it will be purchasing from South Korea.
Defense Undersecretary Fernando Manalo said the Department
of National Defense (DND) has begun negotiations with the Korean Aerospace
Industry (KAI) while it is waiting for Malacañang's final approval of the sales
agreement. It will be a government-to-government procurement that requires
multi-year obligational authority from the Department of Budget and Management
(DBM).
"Once we get confirmation of the sales agreement and
once we get the multi-year obligational authority from DBM, we can start formal
negotiations and we can schedule the delivery of at least 4 fighter jets,"
Manalo told reporters.
"We are negotiating for the immediate delivery of a
certain number out of the 12 we are going to procure. We are hoping we can get
at least four so our pilots can start their training," Manalo added.
The Philippines retired the last of its US-designed F-5
fighters in 2005 and lacks air defense.
'Minimum deterrence'
In May, Aquino announced a ₱75-billion military upgrade to
defend the country's territory against "bullies." The 12 fighter jets
will cost ₱18.9 billion, part of the 24 items in the shopping list of the AFP.
READ: ₱75-B boost for PH navy to resist 'bullies' and PH to
buy 12 South Korean fighter jets
The AFP modernization will give the Philippines
"minimum deterrence capability" so that other countries would
"think twice about waging wars against us," Manalo said. Manila is
embroiled in a diplomatic row with Beijing over islands in the disputed South
China Sea (West Philippine Sea).
The AFP modernization program will serve various purposes,
Manalo added.
"We cannot deny that we have an internal security
problem. We cannot deny that there are terrorist threats. We need to assert our
rights in the West Philippine Sea," Manalo said.
"We are not advocating war. But we cannot just ask
soldiers to defend our rights using only their hands. We have to give them
equipment," he said. "Buhay na natin ang nakatalaga dito," he
added. (Our lives are at stake here.)
Frigates for the Navy
Two frigates will be procured for the Phippine Navy, too. It
will cost ₱18 billion.
Manalo said the navy had already decided to acquire two new
Maestrale-class frigates from Italy instead of buying used ones from the
Italian navy.
The frigates would add to two refurbished Hamilton-class
cutters formerly used by the US Coast Guard that the Philippines acquired from
its US ally to upgrade its ageing navy fleet, which includes some vessels that
first saw action in World War II.
Manalo is hoping the military's procurement of frigates will
give the country a chance to join military exercises with other countries.
Under the 2013 General Appropriation Act, ₱5-billion was
allocated to the "regular fund" of the AFP while ₱10.6 billion was
for "unprogrammed funds." The latter is intended for projects that
are awaiting approval.
Manalo said the DND's 2014 budget proposal also includes an
allocation of ₱15 billion for the "unprogrammed fund."
Bases upgrade
Military bases will be upgraded. Manalo said hangars and
other infrastructure in various military bases, such as the Naval Base Rafael
Ramos in Cebu, will be improved to make them suitable for the new equipment.
Aside from fighter jets and frigates, the Philippines will
procure the following:
* Rocket launcher, handheld radios, night fighting system
for the Philippine Army
* Radar system and long range patrol aircraft for the Air
Force
* Combat utility helicopter
* Flight simulator
* Lead in fighter trainers
* Amphibious assault vehicle
Manalo said the objective is to deliver all these within the
term of President Aquino. Outside the ₱75-billion budget, the DND is also
procuring 55,000 assault rifles.
According to Manalo, it is the "deliberate"
intention of President Benigno Aquino to implement all 24 projects under the
plan before he ends his term in 2016, with initial delivery of at least four of
12 FA-50 fighters next year or soon after.
The FA-50s as well as the radar systems and helicopters will
be used mainly to defend interests in the West Philippine Sea, with
installations of support facilities, including hangars, set up on Palawan
island, the Philippines' nearest province to the disputed territories, Manalo
said.
The acquisition of new military equipment will also increase
the Philippines' chances to participate in joint training and exercises with
other countries or, at least, expand the scope of its participation, boosting
its capabilities, Manalo said.
The Philippines has recently disclosed a plan to grant the
United States, and possibly, Japan, greater access to its military facilities.
Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin said strengthening ties
with strategic allies, the United States and Japan, are necessary because the
Philippines is not yet capable of dealing with "Chinese aggression"
on its own.
To end China "bullying"
"We are modernizing not because we want to go to war
with China," he told a news conference.
He said the government had a sworn obligation to defend the
"West Philippine Sea," using the government's preferred term for
Philippine-claimed areas in the South China Sea.
"We are not saying that this is part of our
preparations to assert our sovereignty in the West Philippine Sea. What we are
saying is that we cannot just give them up."
The frigates would add to two refurbished Hamilton-class
cutters formerly used by the US Coast Guard that the Philippines acquired from
its US ally to upgrade its aging navy fleet, which includes some vessels that
first saw action in World War II.